October
12, 2000
The Mekong, flowing from the frigid
Tibetan plateau to an immeasurably
vast delta on the South China Sea, is
the twelfth longest river in the
world and the world's tenth in terms
of volume of water. It is not a
navigable whole, much to the chagrin
of the French former colonizers of
Indochina. Rapids obstruct the
river's course in several places. Of
these, the mighty falls in the
Sihandon (four thousand islands)
region of the Lao Mekong just north
of the Cambodian border, Somphamit to
the west and the larger and more
ferocious Khon Phapheng to the east,
are splendidly impressive and would
certainly excite interest among the
intreped readers of Canoe &
Kayak, Whitewater Paddling and
similar publications. Unknown to
recreational paddlers in the wider
world, the mighty Mekong's immense
falls patiently await the attentions
of the likes of Shannon Carroll and
Doug Ammons.
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Both sets
of falls offer Class V+ dangers and
thrills; the time to attempt either
would be in July and August when the
Mekong is running full and swift. In
January there is more rock than water
in evidence and fearless local fisher
folk clamber over slickly wet rock
surfaces to rig precarious, flimsy
but visibly effective fish traps over
the tumultuous billows and crashing
surf. A brief experience of tubing
the comparatively demure Nam Song
River at Van Vieng in Laos encouraged
me to try tubing the Mekong, Then
brown as oxtail soup, full and
flowing at a brisk walking pace, in
August 1999.
Dire warnings of probable disasters
and the menace supposedly posed by
electric eels (they are, in fact,
both rare and shy) reduced my tube
trip to a mere three kilometers, from
Mr. Tho's inexpensive bungalow resort
on Don Det to the sturdy old railroad
bridge linking Don Det and Don Khon.
A light railway was constructed early
last century to bypass the falls and
make the Mekong a navigable waterway
of sorts; it was abandoned in 1945
and the rails are now used for
fencing local yards.
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For the
locals who inhabit the thirty-odd
inhabited islands of Siphandon, the
Mekong is both larder and highway:
every adult, wrinkled crone and
toddler can handle a wooden canoe
with confidence and adroit skill but
tubing was seemingly unknown in
Siphandon until then.
Kayak recreational tourism has to be
one of the cleanest and nicest form
of tourism; we pollute hardly at all.
If we spend relatively little, that
modest expenditure finds its way into
the packets of the lower-middle
entrepreneurial class and peasantry
of the locality, rather than the
metropolitan wealthy who own vast
hotels and resorts. Ideally, I would
like to see Siphandon become a
year-round kayaking resort for
responsible kayakers; the local
children are well nourished, cheery,
self-confident and healthy but they
could use some better clothes.
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From the
Chinese truck tube ("Double Coin
Brand") rented from Mr. Pye in Muang
Khong to an inflatable kayak is none
too great a step. Then a resident of
Osaka in Japan, I ordered an Innova
Safari kayak to be sent to Mr. Pon's
guest house at Muang Khong on the
island of Don Khong ( Don means
island in Lao, as Ko does in Thai and
-shima in Japanese) from the Innova
distributors in the U.S.A.
(www.innovakayak.com). The Innova,
made by the painstaking Bohemians of
Gumotex in the Czech Republic, proved
to be everything the American
distributor claimed; it is tough,
buoyant, comfortable and light enough
to haul around and carry with
ease.
The morning of the kayak's inflation
drew a crowd of onlookers and eager
participants; the kayak's rightful
owner was brusquely elbowed aside
while every available man and youth
in the village tried the Innova
experience, to be followed by Mr.
Pon's serving girls - almost
certainly his second or third
cousins, for everyone in Siphandon
seems to be related to everyone else.
Squealing with glee, the two
waitresses crossed the navigation
channel to Hat Xai Khun, accepted the
plaudits of all onlookers and
returned aglow with triumph.
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| In
January the Mekong is low and
sluggish, a mere shadow of its mighty
self in July and August. Still, I had
not been in any kind of kayak or
canoe in moving water for over two
decades and the 22 kilometer passage
from Muang Khong to the old railroad
bridge at Ban Khon was a languid
delight of six hours, enlivened by
numerous stretches of Class I
whitewater, rather fewer stretches of
Class II and one lamentably brief
stretch of Class III.
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| Every
village on Don Som and the other
islands passed contributed a host of
enthusiastic, if bemused, onlookers;
a simple kayak journey had the
improbable air of a royal progress,
like the young Elizabeth Tudor being
rowed on the Thames. A bright red
inflatable kayak had never been seen
before in Siphandon. Being now
neither young (alas) nor unduly given
to strenuous endeavors I was content
to return from Ban Khon to Muang
Khong with the light Innova by
powered launch (an informal waterbus
service makes the journey several
times a day) and then to return with
the current. A muscular and
enthusiastic young American set an
interesting precedent by taking the
Innova, in the unaccustomed role of a
cargo vessel, thrice from Mr. Thos on
Don Det to Ban Nakasong on the
eastern Mekong shore to bring back
crates of Beer Lao on the grounds
that Beer Lao was to be had cheaper
at Ban Nakasong; this entailed
strenuous and unceasing paddling
against the Mekong current, a fairly
demanding feat.
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A glance
at a detailed map of Siphandon
suggested possibilities beyond
unswerving adherence to the main
channel, that had been delineated by
navigation markers in the French
period. Bearing to the west of Don
Som takes one into quiet water
frequented only by local fishers,
local delivery boats and occasional
waterborne commuters (grannies,
aunties, tiny children and
piglets).
I regret not having taken the
westernmost channel from Muang Saen
on Don Khong through the maze of
islands to Don Xang and thence to Don
Det; there simply wasn't enough time.
It shall be done by other outsiders,
if not by me.
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| There is
a drawback to exploring the more
minor channels of the Mekong when the
water is low and sluggish. In January
such channels are often blocked by
green water weed in dense mats like
the thick white polystyrene used for
encasing computers and refrigerators.
An hour or so spent struggling out of
this heavy, clogging and impeding
stuff can upset the best laid plans;
I was overtaken by nightfall in a
baffling maze of bushes and islands
west of Don Det. Forward progress in
the starlight appeared impracticable,
a night spent in the Innova would
have offered a midnight feast for
every mosquito in Siphandon and
invited agonizingly stiff joints the
next day. While pondering these
uninviting alternatives, your
chronicler was cheered to observe a
bonfire flare up a mere hundred or
two meters away. After forty minutes
of struggling with the mats of weed,
I bumped into a moored canoe,
struggled up the riverbank leading to
a small community on Don Puey. Let it
suffice to say that the civil and
hospitable people in this insular
hamlet, Don Puey being an island with
maybe 25 families, offered the
forlorn wayfarer a change of clothes,
a hot meal and a bed with a mosquito
net. A payment of approximately $4.00
was readily accepted (costs in Laos
are low, except for the visa and the
expenses incurred in getting there in
the first place. My spouse complained
bitterly that on occasion I was
spending over $20.00 in a single
day!).
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Now, let
me offer suggestions: go to Laos in
July and/ or August. The truly
adventurous could try doing the falls
mentioned above. Those with more time
but less enthusiasm might consider a
kayak/canoe trip from Luang Nam Tha
down the Nam Tha River to its
confluence with the Mekong and a
journey downstream to Siphandon.
Whether a kayak journey from, say,
Jinghong in China to the river's
mouth in Vietnam is politically
possible is necessarily open to
question. Sooner or later someone
will do it; why not you, dear
reader?
William Corr Professor of English Yosu National University -
Korea
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