150 Yamaha left side weak spark

imported_Jacko

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Sep 27, 2006
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4
BACKGROUND
2000 model carburated 150 Yamaha. 200-250 hours per year in mainly salt water. In 2001 a leak from water pressure gauge tubing soaked power head with salt water. Although the head was rinsed with fresh water and coated with light oil, corrosion initiated on the more corrosive components. Engine continually idled for many hours when fishing Boca Grande in 2003. After that, the engine never idled well. Burned out carbon once a year and changed spark plugs every other year. Also use Sea foam once per year. Always use Chevron, Shell, or Exxon in that order of preference.

After several years of poor performance from the low idle jets I finally had the carburetors rebuilt this spring. Since the motor died so often when idling the starter was worked way more than normal and eventually failed the starter relay.

MALFUNCTION AND TROUBLESHOOTING
A few weeks after the carb job, my son takes the boat out and does not get 5 miles before he looses power. I find the top left spark plug does not have continuity so replace it. No luck. Top end is normally 43 mph and it will only do 29mph. The boy had put Citgo gas in the tank. The water filter was full off water and old so I replaced it. Also drained the gas tank and back filled with good gas with no luck.

I take it to a mechanic whom checks fuel systems, spark, compression ect, and determines there is a bad coil since the new plug I had installed showed no signs of being fired. The new coil did not help.

I verify spark from all 6 coils and replace all 6 plugs. Also, since there was superficial corrosion on some connectors and ground points I take apart every connection related with the ignition system and clean them up. Some of the grounds were in poor shape. Also find that the carburetor job had resulted in no lock washers on the carbs and several gas lines with no hose clamps so I pull the carbs and assemble correctly ensuring there are no air leaks. Also find that the clip attaching the auto choke link is missing and replace.

After running with low power for several hours the top left spark plug still looks brand new, like no fire, but also notice that the other 2 plugs on that side show very little heat history. In fact, one of the other plugs not as clean, but looks nearly new. Suspect the CDI unit so I borrow the CDI of my brothers’ engine and find it does not help.

So what is common with the left side of the engine that is resulting in poor to no spark?
I pull the fuel pumps and find that the top one leaks from the mounting bolt holes when I pump the bulb. Even worse this fuel pump gasket is in terrible shape. It looks like it may be an air leak source. The fuel pump gaskets and diaphragms are replaced to no avail.

Next I pull the fly wheel and inspect the stator. It does not look good. 60% rust on the ends of the poles and on the ID of the stator. Also the mounting screws for a speed pick up are pretty corroded so the system is cleaned up and painted. Although the coils do not look bad I ohm all 6 circuits and the resistance meet specifications.

The engine will still not perform and I’m running out of ideas. A mechanic told me that sometimes loosening the spark advance “pick ups” and resetting them a little closure to the stator will help? It seems like a spark advance (or carburetor) problem since when the throttle is slowly backed off from full there is a point when the engine will momentarily surge with power. I’m guessing but is seems like this throttle positions is always at the point where the spark advance discontinues motion.

Ran the engine in the dark looking for sparks from bad wires in the ignition system, but did not find a problem

After a different CDI did not help and the stator circuits ohmed out OK I went back to checking the fuel system. Found what appeared to be a permanent kink in the fuel line, but removing it did not help.

The engine starts easily and idles smoothly, but has no power. Its not required to go to full throttle to note the engine is not performing. Even when quickly jumping from idle to one third throttle the lack of power is very noticeable.

I’m back to wondering if the lack of spark is due to no fuel?

What should I do next?
 

rodbolt

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 1, 2003
Messages
20,066
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

nice post. lots of info.
looks like your tech is a shade tree.
tell him rodbolt said so.
first thest compression, then test spark with a spark tester set at 1/2" to 7/16ths. if both pass keep chasing fuel.
the CDI on that motor is chaged by the high and low speed stator charge coils, ya neeed to test the loaded output voltage of them as well as the pulser coil loaded outputs.
your motor is about the easiest V6 in the world to test :).
 

rodbolt

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 1, 2003
Messages
20,066
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

could you at least post a model number as in 2000 there were several different versions of a 150 made. some actuaully were different and require different testing procedures.
 

Ray Neudecker

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
May 25, 2004
Messages
1,656
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark


I like Rodbolt think you will find the problem in the fuel system. I quit rebuilding fuel pumps when I found many times the housing was warped and they still didn't function properly. Good luck and keep us posted.
 

imported_Jacko

Recruit
Joined
Sep 27, 2006
Messages
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Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

rodbolt said:
could you at least post a model number as in 2000 there were several different versions of a 150 made. some actuaully were different and require different testing procedures.

The outboard model is a 150 TXRY. Looking forward to procedure for testing the voltage on those coils. I have turned my atention to a fuel problem, but have doubts since all 3 cylinders on the port side show a weak fire.

Thanks for the input.
 

imported_Jacko

Recruit
Joined
Sep 27, 2006
Messages
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Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

Spark tester at 1/2" indicated good spark on all plugs. Ran engine for a minute. Plugs and heads on right side were hot to the touch. Plugs and heads on the left side were cool (ambient).

Pulled all plug wires and turned engine over for 30 seconds. Pulled plugs. It was hard to tell, but it seemed like the plugs on the left side were wet with oil only, while the plugs on the right side were wet but had more of a gas smell.

Still seems like gas is only getting to the right cylinders? Actually the middle left cylinder might be getting a little.

Suspected a hose is leaking air to more than 1 cylinder so pulled power trim/starter relay bar and fuel pumps to inspect hoses (oil system and ?vacuum hoses?) for a leak. No problem found.

If engine is warmed up, it runs smooth.Can it do this with only 3 plugs on 1 side firing?

Maybe the high speed coil for the right side is not generating enough voltage?

All help appreciated.
 

rodbolt

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 1, 2003
Messages
20,066
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

the CDI on that motor feeds voltage to both sides, the spark on 2 cylinders is "Created"by the crank position sensor.
time ya got yourself a manual and some test equipment or find a competent tech.
careful, shade trees are everywhere.
 

imported_Jacko

Recruit
Joined
Sep 27, 2006
Messages
4
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

Amazing,

All 3 carbs were plugged only on the left bowl?

Sent me on a wild goose chase thinking it was related to ingintion system.

Used 80# wire to clear the obstuctions and she's back to full power.

Look out bull reds.
 

Ray Neudecker

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
May 25, 2004
Messages
1,656
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

Wonder how long that shade tree repair will last? I suspect the next post will be about the blown powerhead.
 

Propnuts

Cadet
Joined
May 6, 2006
Messages
24
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

Nobody doubts your vast Yamaha knowledge Rodbolt, but is it possible to make your points without being so "humble" ?
 

rodbolt

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 1, 2003
Messages
20,066
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

propnuts
seems thats all some folks understand.
as far as shade trees go they are great for me but rather bad for customers. a shade tree with a modern V6 and a tool box and no clue can create a lot more problems than he fixed.
ever see a customer mad cause he is going to pay twice for the same repair?
I see it at least once a week. they bring it to us after paying a local shade tree and we not only have to go back and fix the problem but then we have to fix the problem the shade tree induced. now the customer is mad at us cause he already paid someone to fix it.
thats why I harp so much on buying service manuals and reading the manual before wrenching.
but as far as humble, nope. however I will remember not to reply to anything you post as I would hate to hurt anyones feeelings.
 

Propnuts

Cadet
Joined
May 6, 2006
Messages
24
Re: 150 Yamaha left side weak spark

You are spot on with your "shadetree" statements 100%, but that was not my point.

Sorry for derailing this thread.
 
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