1990 200 Johnson compression question

bass3

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Aug 8, 2009
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I have a 1990 Johnson 200 GT. I've run a compression check on all 6 cylinders. The readings where between 80-85 lbs on all 6 cylinders, which is far from where they should be around 100lbs-psi. I took a second set of readings but this time I put about a teaspoon of 2 cycle oil in each cylinder and the readings went up to over 100 lbs- psi on every cylinder. I removed the heads to inspect the cylinders. The cylinders look good considering the motor is almost 20 years old. There was some minor scaring on the cylinder walls but not enough cause the engine to lose 20 lbs of compression on each cylinder. While I had the head off I also put a new head gasket on and repeated the compression test with the same readings , 80-85lbs.My question is how much weight do I put on the fact that the oil in the cylinders raised the compression. Would this suggest that I need a set of rings. My thought is the oil sealed around the piston causing the compression to increase, but with out the oil I'm losing compression. Maybe I have bad compression ring or maybe after 20 years I need new rings. I would be thankful for any suggestions on my theory.
 

JB

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Mar 25, 2001
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45,907
Re: 1990 200 Johnson compression question

It is not unusual for healthy big OMC V6s to compress 60-70psi. Your engine is okay, provided you haven't caused any new troubles trying to fix what ain't broke. It is also normal for added oil to increase the readings 10-20psi.

I sometimes think that psi paranoia causes more trouble than carbon.
 

d.boat

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Sep 19, 2008
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520
Re: 1990 200 Johnson compression question

Did it used to be 100/cylinder with the same gauge and procedure? Is there something that makes you think it isn't running as well as it used to?

The reason I ask is that I don't think the mechanics I know would consider 80-85 bad at all, especially if it runs well all around and it hasn't changed for the worse. I've owned two v6's, currently a 1990 J200 which has 90-95, but it is extremely low hours (~200), and I've been told the compression is consistent with "like new" condition. I have no idea if mine is a GT (J200TXESM), or if GT would have different compression anyway", but I've always been told that the V6s normal, new compression is 90-95.
 

tashasdaddy

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Nov 11, 2005
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51,019
Re: 1990 200 Johnson compression question

compression guages read differently. test procedures are different. your compression readings are fine, for that motor.
 
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