1991 25hp 2-stroke carb tuning

808diver

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Joined
Jul 15, 2009
Messages
7
My 25hp mercury was running great then it just took a crap runs rough and only has half power at full throttle. Any one have a place to start? carb or power head? just put new plugs in prior to the problem, and bottom plug seems oily.
 
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Thoroughbred

Seaman Apprentice
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Sep 9, 2008
Messages
45
Re: 1991 2 stroke loss power

Re: 1991 2 stroke loss power

My 25hp mercury was running great then it just took a crap runs rough and only has half power at full throttle. Carb or power head? anyone just put new plugs in prior to the problem, bottom plug seems oily.

Any change in fuel right before that? Could be ethanol and water in the fuel.
 

808diver

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Jul 15, 2009
Messages
7
Re: 1991 2 stroke loss power

Re: 1991 2 stroke loss power

no change in fuel I run non ethanol fuel I switched tanks to try it and it was the same with the other tank.
 

bmt1lawyer

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Jul 15, 2009
Messages
3
Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

I have a similar issue on my 1989 20 HP merc (see my 7/15 3:00 p.m. post wherein I explain my problem in detail). I changed fuel, tanks, cleaned the carb. I did have different appearance on the sparksplugs (one clean and one oily) but had spark on both cylinders. I kept at it and then I only had spark on the top cylinder and not the bottom.

From what I have read this could be the caused by one of the fly wheel magnets coming lose and sticking to the other. Luckily you can check this without pulling the fly wheel. Mine are okay.

The other option is the power pack also known as the switch box (I think the one on your motor is the same as mine). You apparently can check the switch box using a peak voltage meeter also known in the marine world as a DVA. Should have voltage of 180 v or so. Most regular multimeters don't measure peak voltage. I don't have one so, before I went out and bought a new switch box I swaped the leads from the switch box to each of the coils and the problem changed cylinders (no spark on the top cylinder). Eureka . . . I thought. The next day I thought I would look at it all again, just to make sure before I spent $135-220 bucks on a switch box, and behold I had spark on both cylinders! I put the plugs in and it ran perfect (pull either plug and it would run rough but not die). So last weekend, I put the boat in the water and it started first pull and had full power. Yeah! Except I didn't do anything to fix it. We stopped on the other side of the lake and had a picnic, a couple hours later started it up on the way back and no power again!

Got back, I have spark on both cylinders. I am at a loss. I ordered a new switch box. I heard these regularly go out, so if this is not the problem, I have a spare. But all of this intermitten spark smells of an electrical issue. I will let you know when I get the part if this fixes my issue. Maybe you have the same.
 

808diver

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Joined
Jul 15, 2009
Messages
7
Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Awesome Thanks for the reply I did a compression test and they both were at 110, so thats a good sign. That narrows it down to carb or electronics, I think the carb needs a rebuild anyway.
 

bmt1lawyer

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Jul 15, 2009
Messages
3
Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

I just got the switch box. I am crossing my fingers. I am pretty certain my issue is electrical, possibly not the switch box, but electrical. I'll let you know if this corrects my problem.

Hopefully, a clean carb will correct yours.
 

808diver

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Joined
Jul 15, 2009
Messages
7
Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Re: 1991 25hp 2-stroke

Okay I rebuilt the carb and found the throttle problem, the check ball on the accelerator pump was stuck in the middle of the spring. Also put on 2 new coils and it has spark in both cylinders,and runs good except I cant get a smooth high rpm only midrange and even above idle its a little rough but purrs
in the mids. The jet in the bottom of the bowl is 080 should it be bigger? I think its big enough already plus must be factory? Spent some time trying to get the most and smoothest range this can't be it? Anybody got some info on tunning this more?
 
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