Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

KyHeadhunter1

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Feb 25, 2012
Messages
45
Hello All. My name is Jim and I have been a long time Iboats customer, but I am new to the forums. Last week I bought another boat, a 1995 Baja Islander 188. I bought this from its original owner that was in financial trouble and needed to get out of the payment. Instead of repossessing the boat, the bank offered a settlement of $790.00! My interest was purely in the very nice Eagle trailer that is under it for my other boat and part out the engine and drive to get my 800.00 back. But, when I brought it home the wife and kids really liked it and want me to fix it up, but we will save those details for the build thread.

Anyway, the boat has a 350 with a Alpha 1 Gen II drive. When I started looking it over real good, I noticed the numbers didn't add up. I called the previous owner (my interest was purely in the trailer when I bought it) and started asking questions. The boat originally came with a 4.3LX. That engine froze and cracked due to not being properly winterized around 2004 or 2005. They took out the 4.3 and dropped in a complete marine 350 out of a wrecked water patrol boat in front of the 4.3 drive. :eek: They used the boat for three years like this with a 25 pitch aluminum prop then it was put into storage till I bought her. The owner said the boat would run about 40 mph like this but I imagine the prop was flattening out from the torque and weight of the boat.

I downloaded the Mercruiser year identification pdf form from the sticky post in the top of this forum, but I couldn't make heads or tails of it. However, here are the numbers:

350 Mag, carbed engine (late 80s early 90s with centerbolt valve covers) - Engine Serial number: B625423 Drive: OB643927 Transom: OB671236 (these all came off the stickers on the engine, and there was NO digit in front of the B on the engine serial number.)


Original 4.3LX - Serial number OF361222 Drive: OF339779 Transom: OF339779



According to the research I have done, the 4.3 drive gear ratio is 1.81 and the gear ratio that would have been in a 350 drive would have been 1.47 and according to Iboat's page the boat should weigh approx 2800 lbs dry. That seems a little heavy to me though.

My questions are:

Did the Gen II Alpha 1s all use the same size (diameter) drive shafts, or will this drive hold together if I put a 23p or 25p Stiletto stainless prop on it?

How could I expect the boat to react with this setup? Other Baja 188s with the 350 and proper Alpha 1 drive run between 50 and 60 mph.


Logic tells me it shouldn't be too bad of a setup, provided the drive will hold up, as my other boat is a 1992 Starcraft 191 SS aluminum hull, 2000 lb. dry weight, 4.3 (non LX), Alpha 1 Gen II and it will run 50 without the wale tail, carrying me, my wife and two little ones with a 21p aluminum prop. I had a few cocktails one night and ordered a new stainless prop, I meant to buy a 19p Stiletto, but instead bought a 23p Stiletto that was on clearance and I couldn't return it.....:facepalm:. And yes, I learned that night to keep Captain Morgan OFF the internet....:rolleyes: Anyway, just for giggles I tried the prop on the old Starcraft and yep, lost a little speed and drastically lowered WOT RPM. So, doing a little quick math in my head it seems that factoring in the extra weight of the Baja, with a tired 350 (because we all know the water patrol drives em like they stole em...:D), and that 23p Stiletto that won't flatten out under the load, it could be okay if the pitch is right. What do you think?

Thank you in advance for your replies!!


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Bondo

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Apr 17, 2002
Messages
71,103
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

Ayuh,... Welcome Aboard,....

Yes, it may run reasonably well, with an over-sized prop, with the drive on it...
But,...
It'll run even Better with the Right gear ratio, 1.47:1, with the right sized prop....
 

KyHeadhunter1

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Feb 25, 2012
Messages
45
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

Thanks, and thanks for your reply!

Will the 6 cylinder drive hold up to the extreme torque being applied to to with the 350 on one end a large prop on the other in this heavy of a boat? Or, do you think that full throttle hole shots will break it? When the drive on the Baja does fail, I would replace it with the properly geared one, I just hope it wouldn't be too soon after spending a ton on the interior. If the drive will hold up for a few years first, that would be great!

If I spend the time and money to put it back together (the interior is shot) all we will use it for will be skiing, wakeboarding, and tubing. It would see water maybe 6 or 8 times a summer. Our Starcraft has plenty of power to do these things but with the smooth bottom, leaves something to be desired in the performance department.
 

TilliamWe

Banned
Joined
Dec 21, 2004
Messages
6,579
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

The drives are the same. Just the ratios change.
Well, okay, technically a 1.47 would have a larger pinion gear in relation to the ring gear than a 1.81. But it's not going to make that big of a difference.

That said, I'll bet you a nickel that the 25p prop still isn't enough pitch. I'll predict that you need a 27 or more. And that will cause you a problem, as they are a little hard to come by.
 

KyHeadhunter1

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Feb 25, 2012
Messages
45
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

Thanks Till, that's what I needed to hear. Top end really won't be that important as my wife won't let me go much over about 50 mph anyway. The boat was professionally winterized before it sat for the last few years but supposidly was running fine at that point. The engine turned over easily with a wrench applied to the crank pulley so next step is to get her fired up and see how she runs. If she runs good I will start a build thread and we'll put her back together.

Thanks again to both of you for your replies, Jim.
 

KyHeadhunter1

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Feb 25, 2012
Messages
45
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

Ok, I know this update is a little late but after today I can update this old thread....LOL. I did a lot of work to the 350 to bring her out of her "cocoon" as she hadn't been run in at least 5 years. But I got her running like a top. Took the boat down to the river today and she ran very well!! Carrying me and my buddy and a 6 1/2 gallon outboard fuel tank (I have the big tank soaking to remove the varnish inside from the old gas) we ran 60.7 mph, on GPS, at 5000 RPM and that was trimmed up to the point where she just started to porpoise. I was using the cupped 14.25x23 pitch, Stiletto stainless prop that I had. The boat is very heavy for its size, 2800 lbs. dry according to Iboat's info about it, and she comes out of the hole like its on fire! On a full throttle hole shot, the engine revs to about 3k and that prop digs in hard. It sucks you back in the seat and your on plane and doing 30 mph in about 2.5 to 3 seconds!

All in all, I can't explain why the boat runs this well rigged like this, but I can say it runs much better than I ever thought it would. Eventually I will put the proper gear ratio drive back on it, but for now I will leave it be. When I get the right gear I will probably just add enough power to the engine to keep using the 23p Stiletto....LOL! Thanks again for your help! Jim.
 

TilliamWe

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Dec 21, 2004
Messages
6,579
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

That's good that it's got holeshot and good top end. That prop must be "magic"! Good for you!
 

KyHeadhunter1

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Feb 25, 2012
Messages
45
Re: Alpha 1 Gen II gear ratio question......

That's good that it's got holeshot and good top end. That prop must be "magic"! Good for you!


LOL! It might be! I was really worried that it would be all hole shot and no top end. Needless to say I was very surprised by how it ran. I don't get lucky very often, but it looks like I did this time as right now I have about 1k in it. The boat needs a complete interior overhaul but other than that it seems mechanically sound. After yesterday's test run I definitely think its worth keeping and putting a new interior in.
 
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