Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

Tinkerer2

Seaman
Joined
Dec 19, 2003
Messages
52
Mate of a mate of mine had his old fibreglass hull crack and take on serious water a week ago, to the risk of his life and his two kids, after it rode a fairly minor wave from a passing ferry. <br /><br />I've wondered at times if my late 1960's Australian-made Bertram Caribbean 15 foot fibreglass runabout is at risk of breaking up or cracking open at sea. I'm particularly inclined to wonder about it if conditions turn and I'm going through heavier stuff than the chickenheart calm conditions I normally go out in.<br /><br />The hull has the original finish on it and there is no sign of cracking or, with one minor exception of about 9 inches from an impact on the gunnel, even spiderweb cracks.<br /><br />What I'm worried about is whether the fibreglass can get brittle or fatigued or whatever under the surface and split or break without warning, e.g from banging through chop at speed or slamming off the odd wave.<br /><br />The boat had one owner before I got it a year ago. He said he used it pretty vigorously in saltwater in heavy conditions in its early years and then in pretty calm freshwater for most of its life. It was under cover in a shed during its freshwater period, but was stored in the open for the last few years as he'd lost interest in it.<br /><br />It's had the floor replaced. The bilge is watertight and never drains anything. <br /><br />There's water or dampness in the upper starboard transom, probably from inadequately sealed holes on that side, but not in the port side. I've drilled holes in both places for steering and auxiliary mounths. The transom doesn't flex and sounds solid.<br /><br />The hull is rated for 120HP but runs, and never ran more than, only 60HP.<br /><br />If I took it to a marine surveyor would he be able to tell if it's still sound?
 

crab bait

Captain
Joined
Feb 5, 2002
Messages
3,831
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

sure... why not...a pro inspection would be the thing to do... piece of mind,,,priceless... <br /><br />fiberglass does deteriorate if exposed to sunlite ... read where 30 to 40 years is average tops for fiberglass ... but thats general.. <br /><br />the reason your mates craft split open wasn't a fiber problem.. it was a structure problem i.e. rot...<br /><br />since yours got a new floor not long ago..mite be good.. <br /><br />all is guess ,, until you get proffessional help ;)
 

18rabbit

Captain
Joined
Nov 14, 2003
Messages
3,202
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

One of the earliest fiberglass boats, made in 1950, is owned by the US Navy and sits somewhere on the East Coast. It is the only real-time control sample for fiberglass boats. Every year, they go out and cut a small section from it and it take that piece through inspections and testing. The part of the boat protected from UV still does not show any significant signs of deteriorating. The part that is exposed to UV does, but very slowly.
 

mellowyellow

Vice Admiral
Joined
Jun 8, 2002
Messages
5,327
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

as crab notes, your mates crack was a loss of<br />structural integrity of the hull. Fglass is only<br />a thin skin put over the wooden structure/frame.<br />if the structure is rotten and the Fglass has to<br />absorb a heavy shock, it will break apart.<br />early signs of this problem are stress cracks,<br />but only way to be sure is to pull up the floor<br />and examine the wooden stringers/frame of the<br />boat.
 

JasonJ

Rear Admiral
Joined
Aug 20, 2001
Messages
4,163
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

Fiberglass as it ages gets harder and harder, losing its ability to flex. As has been stated by the others, without a good structure, the hull is exposed to too much flexing, which can cause it to crack. I see a billion 60s era boats on my lake ripping around, its never the age, its the condition of the structure.
 

sbasalv

Cadet
Joined
Dec 16, 2001
Messages
12
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

I have an Australian 1977 Pride fibreglass runabout ... I did quite a bit of research before buying it .... the boat was sold both by Caribbean as a "comaro" and Pride as a "premier" ... my research indicated it was a very sound boat, good design and has lasted well ... but is 10 years younger than yours .... cheers
 

Tinkerer

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Mar 15, 2003
Messages
760
Re: Can I tell if my fibreglass hull is at risk of breaking up?

Thanks all for the helpful info.<br /><br />I had it professionally checked out over the weekend and it's A1 apart from a couple of soft spots in the transom, which I knew about anyway but the transom won't require replacement for years yet. Maybe a lot longer if I'm successful in sucking out the moisture and injecting some epoxy, but I'll leave that for a while if I do it all. <br /><br />SteveS.<br /><br />Mine was sold as a 15 foot Caribbean Galaxy but it's the same hull design as the Camaro etc. It's the base in different lengths for various open and half cabin models. They must have made thousands of them. I see at least one or two just about every time I go on the water. It's a safe, stable design that does everything well. I'd like to know what the difference is in construction as mine is rated for 120hp but I've seen others of the same size rated for only half that. About the only thing I'd like on mine that modern boats have is more freeboard, but it ain't worth the few thousand extra dollars over what mine cost (AU$600 with a trailer and a 60hp motor which I've rebuilt for a few hundred bucks and runs fine). Plus mine has a flat bow deck that I can walk on, unlike those flash modern boats with the rounded decks that I can't.
 
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