Carburetor issue??? Cut out at high RPMs

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
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May 17, 2013
Messages
31
I have fought an issue for a few years and I simply gave up on it. But now the symptom has changed.
Symptom: engine cuts out above 4K RPMs. This would only happen once or twice every trip to the lake.
I just rebuilt my carburetor and now it happens almost every time I get above 4K RPMS.
I also noticed that if during this cut out time I leave the throttle where it is the engine will die. If I pull back during this cut out the engine will not die.
This leads me to think it is a fuel starvation issue, just my thought.
When I rebuilt my carburetor I went by the book. However the mixture setting seems subjective to me. I am not a carburetor expert.
2002 4.3L Mercruiser. Thunderbolt IV
 

sirchad

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May 17, 2013
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Fuel filter/separator is changed every year. and the inline screen filter at the carb is clean and clear. I looked down into the gas tank and didn't see anything.
 

Bondo

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Apr 17, 2002
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This leads me to think it is a fuel starvation issue, just my thought.

Ayuh,..... I completely agree,.....

Fuel filter/separator is changed every year. and

Do ya dump it into a clear container, let it settle, 'n look for Anything but clean fresh gasoline,..??
If not, try it, I use a quart freezer baggie,....

How 'bout crud in the anti-siphon valve,..??
It's the hose barb at the tank's outlet,....

How 'bout the tank's diptube,..??
A crack in it up higher will allow air into the fuel flow,....
 

kenny nunez

Captain
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Jun 20, 2017
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One way to narrow down the problem is to use a 6 gallon out board tank and connect it where the original fuel line is connected.
 

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 17, 2013
Messages
31
Ok so since I don't have an outboard fuel tank anymore I decided to open up the check valve/anti-siphon valve. Big mistake. The anti-siphon valve seized into the pickup fitting. Since they are both made of aluminum they broke as I tried to open it up. I have new parts on order to replace them. however the inside of the check valve had no signs of any buildup/sludge or marks on the ball. The fuel pickup tube screen was also spotless clean as if it were new. I guess the stabil has been doing its job.
However inside the fuel line I noticed the inside layer of clear looking plastic that looked bad. I looks to be peeling away from the rest of the inside. So maybe the lines themselves are causing the issue by restricting flow. I purchased new a new fuel line but I am still waiting on the anti-siphon valve and fuel pickup fitting.
Does anyone know the average life span of fuel lines. I have owned this boat 5 yrs. Not sure if they are original or not. There are no external signs of wear on the old fuel line. I have heard that ethanol is what is eating up the fuel lines. The good news going forward is that I now have an ethanol free gas station in town.
 

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 17, 2013
Messages
31
I also don't see any cracks in the dip tube or fuel pickup tube but I new one comes with the fitting so it will be replaced.
 

bman440440

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Apr 4, 2011
Messages
266
if your fuel lines look anything like these (Ethanol issue) the lines are your problem
 

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wellcraft-classic210

Master Chief Petty Officer
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Sep 22, 2010
Messages
839
The issue you describe does sound like fuel starvation. Have you considered or tried monitoring the fuel pressure at the carb inlet while the problem is occurring ?

Life span of rubber parts can be variable -- But I would expect 10 years in many cases -- If your hoses are deteriorating from the inside (vs dry rot & cracking form the outside _ it would seem the material the hoses were made of and fuel are not 100% compatible. Hard to say if its a defect or design issue. Ethanol could be part of the problem also.
 

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 17, 2013
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31
yes bman440440 that is how the lines look. This makes me optimistic that my problem will be resolved. Without buying a fuel pump because I assume that would be next.
 

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 17, 2013
Messages
31
actually wellcraft-classic210 that is what I was thinking about this morning. Maybe I could find a guage and fittings at an autoparts store. The difficult part may be the fact that I have a steel fuel line going to the carb.
 

wellcraft-classic210

Master Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Sep 22, 2010
Messages
839
Yes -- I know what you mean --Its not a good idea to cut into the existing line --

Not sure if its easier to bypass the entire existing steel line with a temporary line and tee -- or add in something using a Female-Union Inverted Flare Nut, 3/8", etc. I guess it may depend on what you have on hand.


It seems you may not need to do the pressure test given what you found on your fuel lines / assuming that fixes the problem.
 

sirchad

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 17, 2013
Messages
31
I installed the new fuel line, anti-siphon valve and with fuel pickup fitting. I did a test run and it ran really well. 4300RPM at 49MPH. 850lbs in the boat. Problem appears to be solved. The issue was apparently the fuel lines. If this problem reoccurs I will update this thread otherwise I considered it closed. Thank you everyone for your help. Have a great boating season.
 
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