Re: Ethanol
Wrong again Sgt. BTU content of various:
Gasoline - 125,000/gal.
Ethanol - 84,000/gal
90% Gasahol - 120,900
It takes BTU to move a vehicle. The less BTU content of a fuel, the more it takes to achieve comparable results. It does burn a bit cooler, but if you lean it out, you may not get out of the driveway.
If you intend to burn E85, you need to make several changes to your vehicle. Gas line needs to be changed to stainless, all aluminum intake parts need to be anodized aluminum, and gaskets/seals need to be changed.
Actually BTU's are an expression of the heat produced rather than the gaseous expansion rate. What you want is the pressure produced, and yes, if burned in identical conditions, gas does provide more HP. However, in a gas engine set up to run gas, your engine actually puts much more fuel into the cylinder than what it can burn. This is in part to carry some of the heat out of the motor (a problem you don't have with a cooler burning fuel), and also because if the perfect mix were achieved, you'd blow out the engine because the cylinders can't handle that much compression. Enter E85... higher octane and lower BTU's mean it burns slower and cooler than gas. Because it burns slower, you can lean it out to get the same compression (which is where your HP comes from) without having to worry about leaning it out so much that you blow a cylinder. Because it burns cooler, you don't need extra fuel flowing through to flush out some of the heat as well. Bottom line, a leaned out engine running e85 will beat a stock engine running gas any day as far a mileage is concerned.
As far as someone else said about having to change out a bunch of engine components, that's simply not true. I've been running it in both my vehicles (neither of which was designed for e85) for the past couple of years without having to change out any hoses or anything like that. Although up 'til now I've been mixing it at a ratio of about 1/3 to 2/3rds.
As someone else mentioned, it does clean out the fuel system, so if you've been running gas for a long time, you'll want to introduce it slowly over the course of several tanks so that the sludge can get cleaned out without totally clogging the fuel filter all at once. But, even if you do clog the filter, they are what, $5? You'll save that at the pump with the first tank.
Also, I keep hearing the corn thing brought up, how corn is more expensive now because of ethanol, if that's true, why is rice nearly 5 times more expensive? Why are eggs more than twice as expensive? Why is fruit so expensive now too? The fact is, with the dollar devalued, and fuel so expensive, all food is going to cost more. So corn is almost 2 and a half times more expensive than it was 5 years ago... that's right in line with other food prices.
If you ask me though, I think phwrd must work for an oil company, and was assigned to spreading misinformation to further boost that 40 bn yearly exxon profit, note, that's profit, not revenue. That's what they are pocketing after all the bills are paid and all the paychecks written, and that's just one company. Seems to me they have a real interest in keeping us from switching fuels.