mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

lazzlonewolf

Cadet
Joined
May 26, 2010
Messages
21
I got a 83 MERCURY 40HP. IV TRIED EVERYTHING TO FIX THIS MOTOR. I REPLACED ALL THE WIRES NEW STATOR NEW STARTER REBUILT CARB NEW SPARK PLUGS. IT RUNS FINE ON LAND CAN PUT IT IN GEAR AND REV IT FULL THROTTLE AND IT DONT MISS A LICK. PUT IT IN THE WATER SHIFT IT IN GEAR AND IT WILL RUN REAL SLOW, GIVE IT SOME GAS AND IT STALLS. WHAT THE HELL IS WRONG WITH IT????? I CANT FIGURE IT OUT???
 

CharlieB

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Joined
Apr 10, 2007
Messages
5,617
Re: mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

Either one cyl not firing or the carbs are dirty/misadjusted.

Test spark and compression to rule out ignition and mechanical problems.

Clean and adjust carbs to ensure correct fuel flow. A lean carb will rev freely while on the hose and in Neutral once in the water but bog and die once under load.
 

Jeff Lindquist

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
May 19, 2011
Messages
41
Re: mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

that is exactly the issues i am having with a 1982 80hp 4 cylinder mariner. i will be testing this weekend after rewiring the 8 wires from the switchbox to the coils (very crumbly from running right alongside block i presume). rebuilt carbs, new plugs, used same sparkplug wires but ENSURED they are making contact in the coils before sliding boots over top (very tight area behind throttle and spark arms). removed mercury switch and ordered new solenoid that went after cranking it over in the water forever. i will test the rectifier last once the solenoid gets here.
my symptoms were a decent idle, bogging out in the midrange unless very warm after a good rip, and full throttle fine.
 

lazzlonewolf

Cadet
Joined
May 26, 2010
Messages
21
Re: mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

Either one cyl not firing or the carbs are dirty/misadjusted.

Test spark and compression to rule out ignition and mechanical problems.

Clean and adjust carbs to ensure correct fuel flow. A lean carb will rev freely while on the hose and in Neutral once in the water but bog and die once under load.

both cyc firing. good spark i did a compression check and both cyc are reading only 50psi is that to low? and how do i get better compression?
 

CharlieB

Vice Admiral
Joined
Apr 10, 2007
Messages
5,617
Re: mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

If a motor starts and runs and a compression tester shows that the cyls are even, but only 50 psi, I bet money that the gauge reads low. Don't worry about it, as long as they are even and the motor starts the compression is not your issue.

Clean the carbs, test fuel pump flow while cranking, adjust the carb linkage and motor timing per the factory service manual.
 

82trophybass

Recruit
Joined
Dec 2, 2011
Messages
1
Re: mercury 40hp 1983 wont run under a load? HELP PLEASE???

I'm having a similar problem did you ever figure it out?
 
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