Need help: Bizarre Bravo III freshwater galvanic corrosion quandry

Cdn20valve

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Aug 10, 2015
Messages
49
It was my understanding that using mercathode and having magnesium anodes cancel each other out by both over protecting. While using mercathode, you need to use aluminum anodes. This might be the source of your problem.
 
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alldodge

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It was my understanding that using mercathode and having magnesium anodes cancel each other out by both over protecting. While using mercathode, you need to use aluminum anodes. This might be the source of your problem.
Not correct, different metals have different properties and do effect current
 

paulswagelock

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jan 10, 2018
Messages
103
Do you have a galvanic isolator installed? You should.
if you have a pro sport charger, you can ground the chassis of the charger. Talk to their tech support, there was a known issue where that charger could contribute to the problem.
 

drewm3i

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Dec 31, 1969
Messages
317
I'm an ABYC-certified corrosion technician, and here are my two cents....

You need to get a silver/silver chloride reference cell and throw it overboard and see what you get for readings. Anything other than that is guessing at things. If your anodes are NOT corroding, that would point to electrolytic corrosion. With electrolytic corrosion, the cathode corrodes, not the anode.
With a reference cell connected to your multimeter's negative input, and the meter's positive lead connected to battery ground, you should get -800 to -1100 millivolts DC with all electrical systems off, including the mercathode.
  • If you are a high, you have cathodic corrosion going on, which means that your boat may have too many anodes, the wrong type of anodes, or a boat next to yours has too many anodes or the wrong type.
  • If you are low, that is galvanic corrosion, which means too few anodes, the wrong type of anodes, or a boat or structure near your boat has a lot of underwater stainless steel that your boat needs to account for.
Next, start turning on items 1 at a time and see if the reading changes. The readings should not change. If the readings change, especially a shift from - to +, there is DC stray current in the water coming from whatever is being turned on. The common offenders are trim senders, trim limits switches, faulty mercathode, and faulty bilge pump.
Good advice, but I'm like 99% sure I solved this. Keep in mind this was not "my slip," but transient ones that we were at for like four nights at one place and five at another. This boat is not, nor has ever been, slipped beyond a few days. The corrosion was never present in salt or brackish water because it is more conductive than fresh.

Even with stray AC current, the only logical cause was the loose 12VDC trim sender wires that were powered until I disconnected them from the engine harness recently.

Also, the anodes are indeed corroding/pitting, but just doing so very slowly; but that is to be expected in the cold, crystal clear Great Lakes water for a trailer queen. The anodes are also essentially brand new--as is the Mercathode and bonding system--so...

I think this whole thread, it turned out, was much ado about nothing since the obvious culprit were the cut/mangled trim sender wires which were essentially touching the gimbal ring with 12 volts DC anytime the key was in the "on" position...
 

drewm3i

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Dec 31, 1969
Messages
317
Do you have a galvanic isolator installed? You should.
if you have a pro sport charger, you can ground the chassis of the charger. Talk to their tech support, there was a known issue where that charger could contribute to the problem.
I don't have one, nor do I have a shorepower system--just the charger. The chassis is indeed grounded per the manufacturer's specifications.
 

Scott06

Admiral
Joined
Apr 20, 2014
Messages
7,241
Good advice, but I'm like 99% sure I solved this. Keep in mind this was not "my slip," but transient ones that we were at for like four nights at one place and five at another. This boat is not, nor has ever been, slipped beyond a few days. The corrosion was never present in salt or brackish water because it is more conductive than fresh.

Even with stray AC current, the only logical cause was the loose 12VDC trim sender wires that were powered until I disconnected them from the engine harness recently.

Also, the anodes are indeed corroding/pitting, but just doing so very slowly; but that is to be expected in the cold, crystal clear Great Lakes water for a trailer queen. The anodes are also essentially brand new--as is the Mercathode and bonding system--so...

I think this whole thread, it turned out, was much ado about nothing since the obvious culprit were the cut/mangled trim sender wires which were essentially touching the gimbal ring with 12 volts DC anytime the key was in the "on" position...
delete
 

JustJason

Vice Admiral
Joined
Aug 27, 2007
Messages
5,347
Good advice, but I'm like 99% sure I solved this. Keep in mind this was not "my slip," but transient ones that we were at for like four nights at one place and five at another. This boat is not, nor has ever been, slipped beyond a few days. The corrosion was never present in salt or brackish water because it is more conductive than fresh.

Even with stray AC current, the only logical cause was the loose 12VDC trim sender wires that were powered until I disconnected them from the engine harness recently.

Also, the anodes are indeed corroding/pitting, but just doing so very slowly; but that is to be expected in the cold, crystal clear Great Lakes water for a trailer queen. The anodes are also essentially brand new--as is the Mercathode and bonding system--so...

I think this whole thread, it turned out, was much ado about nothing since the obvious culprit were the cut/mangled trim sender wires which were essentially touching the gimbal ring with 12 volts DC anytime the key was in the "on" position...
Happy to hear you figured it out. BTW, for all intents and purposes, AC stray current is generally not an issue for electrolytic corrosion in the marine enviorment. While AC stray current can cause electrolytic corrosion, it takes AC stray current a year to cause the same corrosion damage that DC can do in a day.
 
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