Prop diamiter vs RPM

Wee Hooker

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Sep 11, 2005
Messages
618
Been spare prop shopping and noticed that props designated for the same motor often differ in diamiter by anywhere from .25 to .75". So what effect does dropping /raising prop diamiter (assuming proper clearence) on a prop with the same pitch? I'm guessing that a smaller diamiter prop catch's less water and weigh less so therfor would rev higher?? Yes-No??
 

Bondo

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Apr 17, 2002
Messages
71,132
Re: Prop diamiter vs RPM

Ayuh,...

Diameter usually relates to Blade Design, more that thrust...

Pick your props by Pitch,...

The Engineer who designed it determines the Diameter for His Blade Design...
 

Silvertip

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 22, 2003
Messages
28,771
Re: Prop diamiter vs RPM

Agreed! Pick any prop and then look at the diameter as pitch changes from 13, to 15 to 17 to 19 etc. You will notice that as pitch goes up, diameter generally comes down a bit and vice versa. Diameter is a function of the prop design. You can buy a 10 inch diameter 15P prop and you can buy a 13-1/4 inch diameter 15P prop (not for the same engine obviously you get the point. Large diameter props go on bigger engines while smaller diameter props are on smaller engines. The lower unit gear ratios also change accordingly. Smaller engines tend to have higher gear ratios than bigger engines. (A little off topic but pertinent -- Don't confuse gear ratio with higher or lower gear. 1:1 is a lower ratio but higher gear than a 2.34:1 which is a higher ratio but a lower gear.) Theoretically, at the same prop rpm both props would deliver the same boat speed. Engine speed however would be very different because of lower unit gear ratios. There is enough prop design info on the net to keep you busy reading for months.
 
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