I have a 2002 Merc alpha 1 gen 2 5.0 sea water cooled engine not multi port draining system. Where we boat low tide is difficult so we have hit mud a few times over the years. The boat runs fine but when going at higher rpm (not completley opened up) the temp goes up to around 200 deg. At idle or as soon as you slow down the temp drops to about 170. The boat was kept in the water and the first thing I tried was therm. (I do not remember any flow restrictors of any kind in the housing) Second pulled the boat and water pump in outdrive. Third tried flushing/ backwashing everything I could find including the power steering cooler. Beginning of this year man. risers elbows. Still the same. The Barr manifolds came wit 2 sets of gaskets foe the 3 inch risers. I put the ones that were orig in with the full f;ow big 4 holes and had the same prob. I called Barr and was told the reccomend the ons with 2 big and 2 small holes to restrict water flow and carry more heat off. I put them in (4) and no diff. I think the gauge is accurate because if it gets too hot he buzzer comes on and it consistently reads the same results. I am looking at the Merc book that came with the boat and it after the steering cooler it shows a check valve and then a cool fuel box. ( I wish I looked closer with the man. off). I don't remember seeing them and did not specificully look for them. I am thinking one of them might be a prob. Also have heard but never saw the water pump shaft on the motor breaking. What do you think? Thank You RR