timing a 1500 tower of power

mdrussell2

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Mar 27, 2011
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I have a 73 sleekcraft boat and a 75 merc 150hp inline 6. plan on timing and sync it today the manual says to adjust dist at wot but i have no test tank and wot across the water seems to be foolish while trying to tune a motor. can this be done backed in the water on the trailer or with muffs on? Any other suggestions on how to do this
 

Chris1956

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Mar 25, 2004
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Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

Take out all spark plugs but #1. Tape them together and ground the electrodes. Re install the spark plug wires. Now crank the motor at WOT and adjust the max timing (s/b 21* BTDC) to spec. The motor might sputter a bit, but it will not start. This is the same method to set idle timing.
 

mdrussell2

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Mar 27, 2011
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Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

So take out all plugs except #1 for inductive pickup i suppose. When you say ground the electrodes im a little confused do mean hold them against the block? also it wont let the motor turn over at wot only when it is neutral. I have also heard that due to fuel advances to set timing @ 19*BTDC is this true?
 

daveswaves

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Mar 22, 2002
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Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

So take out all plugs except #1 for inductive pickup i suppose. When you say ground the electrodes im a little confused do mean hold them against the block? also it wont let the motor turn over at wot only when it is neutral. I have also heard that due to fuel advances to set timing @ 19*BTDC is this true?
The engine will be at cranking speed, around 350 rpm and the throttle will be in the WOT position while you are cranking it. The timing will be fine at 21 degrees on your boat, you will not be lugging it. If in doubt you can drop it to 20 degrees, 19 is overkill. You can allow the plugs to spark but it is important that they all spark. If not you have to ground the electrodes so that the spark does not jump in the distributor cap. The spark has to have somewhere to go.
 

Gomer50

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Sep 5, 2009
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Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

Can you elaborate on WOT? Does this mean before the (econimizer) Secondary carb opening kicks in?
 

bktheking

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Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

WOT means wide open throttle.
 

Gomer50

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Sep 5, 2009
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507
Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

Engine off

Disconnect throttle cable

Pull throttle arm to full throttle and verify carbs open fully. Adjust main throttle stop so that the carbs are JUST hitting thier own little throttle stops. The idea here is that you want the screw stop and NOT the carbs acting as the "final stop" for your throttle lever.

Return the throttle to idle, carbs should be closed. Set all idle screws to 1 3/4 turns out from lightly seated.

Remove all plugs except #1, hook a timing light to #1. Then follow the narritive.

When the throttle is in the idle position the carbs should be fully closed and the ignition retarded. It is the amount of retardation that determines your idle speed and is set later with the idle stop screw.
Timing Event One - throttle pickup.
As the throttle is advanced, the spark timing advances toward TDC and then to before TDC. As the timing is just passing TDC the 1st (minor)throttle pickup should hit and start to open the carbs. Use the timing light. Adjust the tang or trigger screw to make this a reality. All of them are speced different, but if the 1st pickup hits at 3-4 degrees BTDC advance - you win. Use the timing light with a friend cranking it to complete this setting.

Timing Event Two - max advance.
As you continue to advance the throttle the timing will advance while the carbs slowly open a bit more. The next adjustment is max advance, this is the point where the distibutor (or trigger) can advance no more. Set the max-advance stop to 21 degrees.

Right after max advance, further throttle motion should cause the second throttle pickup to hit and open the carbs to full. Thanks to Clam Canino for this info.
Nowhere is there anything mentioned to set the timing @ 21 degrees BTDC @ WOT (wide open throttle)
 

Chris1956

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Mar 25, 2004
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28,398
Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

Russell, The finger that opens the carbs is part of the brass collar around the midsection of the dirtributor. Set the idle timing to 4-6* BTDC, and see if the finger is just hitting the carb, w/o opening it. If not, loosen the two bolts that hold the brass collar with a 5/16" wrench, and slide it until it is just touching the carb lever.
 

Chris1956

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Mar 25, 2004
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28,398
Re: timing a 1500 tower of power

Max timing is set using the max spark advance set screw in the plate above the distributor. With the throttle wide open adjust the screw until the timing light shows 21* BTDC. Tighten the nut.
 
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