Overheating distributor.

jrt4e5ed

Recruit
Joined
Jun 29, 2016
Messages
5
Hello all. I've been browsing forums for a few weeks trying to find the answer to my problem and I'm not coming up with much so here I am begging for help.

The background: I have a 2007 Mercruiser 3.0 TKS with EST ignition. I had the engine replaced(longblock) over the winter due to a small crack that was leaking oil.
Upon running the boat for about 2 hours, It started misfiring and then died. After a little investigation i found the rotor to be melted and the pickup coil housing was melted as well. When i went to replace the pickup coil, the shaft where the retaining clip goes was broken off so I ended up buying a whole new distributor. I let the shop that replaced the engine install it/set timing and we thought all was good. After another two hours it started misfiring again. This time the rotor was melted, shaft was almost seized, and the pressed on plate that the cap screws into was broke loose(rotating) explaining the misfiring.
Obviously there is a heat issue. There is no wear on the lower gear nor discoloration an the shaft so I assume its not from mechanical energy. Only other option is electrical?

So now with electrical being my least knowledgeable skill, what would cause too much power coming in the top of the distributor? The shop said they thought it was the ignition coil and ordered a new one but this makes no sense to me. I checked the coil with my voltmeter and it ohm'd out to spec. If it was bad, I would expect less power out. The only other topic i've seen on this was an overheating ignition module and that was due to a ground not being hooked up. Is this what i should be searching for? If so, where do I start?

The engine does run but within a minute the distributor is already smoking hot! I am at a loss and unfortunately, so is the shop working on it. Thanks in advance for any help.

-James
 

achris

More fish than mountain goat
Joined
May 19, 2004
Messages
27,468
When the engine is cold, remove the spark plugs and disconnect all the wires to the distributor. Remove the cap, then spin the engine over with the starter for a minute or two. Check and see if the distributor is hot. If so, it's an alignment problem between the distributor and the camshaft.

Chris.......
 

jrt4e5ed

Recruit
Joined
Jun 29, 2016
Messages
5
When the engine is cold, remove the spark plugs and disconnect all the wires to the distributor. Remove the cap, then spin the engine over with the starter for a minute or two. Check and see if the distributor is hot. If so, it's an alignment problem between the distributor and the camshaft.

Chris.......


Thanks for the reply Chris. I will try your suggestion this weekend.
 

jrt4e5ed

Recruit
Joined
Jun 29, 2016
Messages
5
Chris, I was able to take some time today to try your suggestion. The distributor did not get hot. I could sear a steak on my starter now though lol.

I noticed that the ignition coil was discolored. The gray plug that attaches to it as well as the plastic on the shift linkages above the coil look burnt. I let the engine run a minute and the coil got just as hot as the distributor.
I am only hooked up to one battery but could i somehow be putting too much power to the ignition coil? I'm just not sure what is upstream(alternator?) of the coil that could be causing this.
 

stonyloam

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 13, 2009
Messages
5,830
Check the voltage output of the alternator while running. Should be about 14 volts. If the voltage regulator is not working correctly it could be putting out as much as 18 volts which could cause the overheating. Can't think of anything else.
 

jrt4e5ed

Recruit
Joined
Jun 29, 2016
Messages
5
Thanks Terry. I will check the alternator tomorrow afternoon. Anything else I can add to the list of things to check if this doesn't work? I can't seem to find a manual on what wire to the coil should have power when. I have been having issues with my tach. lately. Its been jumping around and not reading accurately. Could this have anything to do with the issue? I just want to check everything I can while I'm there.
 

stonyloam

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 13, 2009
Messages
5,830
Yeah, unhook the tach wire from the coil. If the tach shorts to ground it could cause a problem. I would not think that it would cause the overheat, but stranger things have happened. If the tach were shorted to ground, I don't think it would run at all.
 
Last edited:

jrt4e5ed

Recruit
Joined
Jun 29, 2016
Messages
5
So today I tried disconnecting the alternator and running the engine. Distributor still got hot within 1 minute. Let everything cool back down and tried again with the tach and alternator unhooked. Still hot within a minute. Then I tried running a ground directly to the distributor, still got hot.
I have 12.8V at the coil on the purple wire with the key in the on position. I have 12.8V on the purple wire/13.1V on the red wire at the alternator.
What am I missing here?!?!
 
Top