Mercruiser 350 5.7 Low Compression #8 Cylinder

BlizzmetKO

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Just had a compression test done on a mercruiser 350 5.7 tournament ski EFI. All cylinders checked out around 145 except for the last one #8 back starboard which was only at 35. The boat was sitting for three years. Any suggestions on alternative options then a repower or rebuild?

Thanks
 

alldodge

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Do a leak down test to find out if its the rings or valves

If rings
Pull the plugs (if not already) squirt some oil in all cylinders and crank it over some.
If it runs, run it some to see if the cylinder frees up with a bit of running.

If none of that works, will need a rebuild

If its the valves, try running some and if no better, pull the heads and have a valve job done
 

BlizzmetKO

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It does run and surprising well at idle on the hose. Any special oil or anything I should be putting in to try and free it up or reseal?
 

Lou C

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Agreed with the leak down test, it may have a valve sticking open, sometimes it will free up just by running it a bit, but you may ultimately need a valve job.
 

alldodge

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A little motor oil will be good. If you have run it enough to free things up, bring #8 to TDC and check for leaks. You should be able to get a leak down tester from an auto store. Could also put some air pressure in the cylinder and listen for where the air is escaping
 

BlizzmetKO

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Hi All, Put some Marvel Mystery oil in there last night will let it sit till the weather clears and will retest compression wet to see if it increases. I think I'll be able to do a leak down test this weekend hopefully.
 

achris

More fish than mountain goat
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Take it out and run like you stole it... Then recheck compressions.
 

highfigh

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Just had a compression test done on a mercruiser 350 5.7 tournament ski EFI. All cylinders checked out around 145 except for the last one #8 back starboard which was only at 35. The boat was sitting for three years. Any suggestions on alternative options then a repower or rebuild?

Thanks

What brand of boat?

Look at the intake manifold- does it have a vacuum line to the base of the throttle body that's attached to the #8 cylinder's runner? This can cause a lean condition in that cylinder and if it has this, you may have a worn valve/seat. There's often another place on the intake where this hose could be attached so the vacuum is provided by all cylinders.

If you have a compression gauge, remove the valve stem and insert the hose as if you were doing a compression test. Connect the hose to a compressor and use the pressure to build in the cylinder, so you can listen for where the air escapes. Remove the spark plugs for this test to make it easier to turn the engine and remove the fuel pump fuse or relay if you use the starter to turn it, but just bump it briefly- you're trying to close the valves in this cylinder. If you hear air escaping from the exhaust, turn the crank and listen for it to stop, then it should come out of the intake. Keep turning the crank and it should eventually stop escaping completely.If it does stop escaping through the exhaust and intake but you still hear it coming from somewhere, remove the oil filler cap- if it's coming from the crankcase, it could be bad rings, scored cylinder or a problem with the piston. If the air begins to escape from an adjacent spark plug hole, it's probably a bad head gasket.
 

BlizzmetKO

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1994 Malibu direct drive ski boat. I’ll check tonight to see about the vacuum lines. I did notice last night when I was putting oil in cylinder that there was a slight ticking from the starboard valve cover after I shut the motor down. Could that be exhaust or lifters not seating?
 

BlizzmetKO

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Hi All, So I soaked the #8 Cylinder with some marvel mystery oil for 48 hours. Tonight I ran it up to temp and checked the compression again. No change. Next step leak down test?
 

BlizzmetKO

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Forgot to mention I have a borescope, Is there any way to either run it down the valve cover from the oil intake to see if either of the valve springs on #8 are broken or will I be able to see the valves by putting it in the spark plug hole?
 

alldodge

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If you do have time, I would do what Chris mentioned. Running it hard to fee some things up or cause an issue, but is a easy way to blow the cob webs out
 

alldodge

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Forgot to mention I have a borescope, Is there any way to either run it down the valve cover from the oil intake to see if either of the valve springs on #8 are broken or will I be able to see the valves by putting it in the spark plug hole?

Don't think so, but just remove the valve cover
 

BlizzmetKO

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Will running it hard cause any further damage? I did pump out and replace a quart of oil with MMO at a mechanics suggestion. Said to let it run for an hour or two and let the MMO filter through everything. I haven't been able to let it run yet just exchanged it tonight. Think idling will do anything or just take it out and rip it around?
 

alldodge

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Its all a chance, but if its a burnt valve no harm. If its a broken spring this cause cause some more problems, but if it was "just" a broken spring then the compression test would show good
 

BlizzmetKO

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Took a look in the spark plug hole tonight with a borescope and was able to get some good looks at the cylinder walls and the piston. Doesn't appear to be any damage there. Couldn't get a look up at the valves based on the angle. I fired it up and took a look at the valve cover and when I pulled the oil fill plug I was getting a lot of exhaust right from there. Engine idles fine bring it up to about 2000 rpm and it will surge up to 2500 and back down to 2k. Next step pulling the valve cover and hoping for a broken spring on the exhaust valve #8?
 

BlizzmetKO

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Pulled the valve cover off tonight and everything looks ok under there. How do I get #8 TDC to do a leakdown test?
 

alldodge

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Bring it up to TDC on 8, installed leak down gauge, add air pressure and test
 

Scott Danforth

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you can either watch the lifters, or you can start at TDC on #1 and turn the crank 90 degrees to be on TDC for number 8 (follow the firing order) - a cylinder is at TDC every 90 degrees of crank rotation.
 

BlizzmetKO

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Hey guys took a look at under the valve cover. 2nd valve looks lower then the rest. Thoughts?
 

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