Alpha one outdrive oil consumption..???!!!

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Hi New to this forum, new owner of a 180sl chaparral.

Here is my issue . Thanks in advance!

Checked my drive oil reservoir this morning after riding a few hours yesterday and it was empty!?

Topped it off and went for a 10 min ride full throttle and cruising. No change in level while riding.

Parked the boat and within 30 min, level of oil dropped 1/2 way.

No no signs of oil leaking in Hull and no signs of oil in water outside the boat.

Can someone explain how and why this is happening?
 

tpenfield

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 18, 2011
Messages
18,484
:welcome: to iBoats

Do you know if the outdrive was full of oil to begin with? :noidea: If it was low, then it will take oil from the reservoir . . . not necessarily all at once, but as it can through heating and cooling of the outdrive when (& after) the boat is used.
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
:welcome: to iBoats

Do you know if the outdrive was full of oil to begin with? :noidea: If it was low, then it will take oil from the reservoir . . . not necessarily all at once, but as it can through heating and cooling of the outdrive when (& after) the boat is used.

I haven’t check the level via top vent screw since I bought it. But the level in the reservoir has been fine in the dozen times I’ve driven it before yesterday. Only after yesterdays’ ride the oil was drained from the resvior.
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Just wondering if anyone knows the exact process by which the oil is transferred from reservoir to outdrive? I would expect it to refill as it is depleted from the outdrive but it doesn’t seem to be the case.
 

tpenfield

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 18, 2011
Messages
18,484
Loss of oil from the outdrive, should cause a draining effect of the reservoir. the only instance where you may see a different reaction is if there is an air pocket in the outdrive. Essentially the outdrive has to 'burp' the air up the connecting tube that runs from the outdrive to the reservoir. That process of purging the air may not happen all at once.
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Loss of oil from the outdrive, should cause a draining effect of the reservoir. the only instance where you may see a different reaction is if there is an air pocket in the outdrive. Essentially the outdrive has to 'burp' the air up the connecting tube that runs from the outdrive to the reservoir. That process of purging the air may not happen all at once.

Ok do you suppose it only happens after the outdrive has reached a certain level?

Just pulled out of water and checked level at vent screw and oil was pouring out when removed. Oil was milky.
 

H20Rat

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 8, 2009
Messages
5,204
So you have a leak... Your oil exiting the drive, and water came in. Both can happen depending on temperature. (ie, when the drive first hits water and you use, it heats up, oil expands and pushes out. Let it sit, and it will suck water in) The burping at the reservoir can happen at any point, and the temperature expansion/contraction can help it along.
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
So you have a leak... Your oil exiting the drive, and water came in. Both can happen depending on temperature. (ie, when the drive first hits water and you use, it heats up, oil expands and pushes out. Let it sit, and it will suck water in) The burping at the reservoir can happen at any point, and the temperature expansion/contraction can help it along.

Ok, I just would have expected a gradual loss of oil from reservoir not empty out in one ride. Like I said the level was fine for a half dozen rides and all of a sudden I’m losing oil rapidly.
 

achris

More fish than mountain goat
Joined
May 19, 2004
Messages
27,468
Sounds like a shaft seal is leaking. They can show ok when not spinning, then once the shaft starts turning, the seal opens up.

You need to pull the drive, drain and flush it, then pressure test. During the pressure test turn the shafts...

And you need to flush out sooner rather than later. The longer water sits on bearing and gear surfaces, the worse the damage...

Chris...
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Sounds like a shaft seal is leaking. They can show ok when not spinning, then once the shaft starts turning, the seal opens up.

You need to pull the drive, drain and flush it, then pressure test. During the pressure test turn the shafts...

And you need to flush out sooner rather than later. The longer water sits on bearing and gear surfaces, the worse the damage...

Chris...

What threw me off though is while operating the oil level didn’t change. Only after parking I saw the reservoir oil lower.
 

harringtondav

Commander
Joined
May 26, 2018
Messages
2,477
Short term drain your drive and check the lune's condition for milky color or water. Refiill, top off the reservoir. Note changes with use. You can delay a seal job if you can keep up with consumption, but excessive lube loss will need to be fixed.
 

nola mike

Vice Admiral
Joined
Apr 22, 2009
Messages
5,712
achris , is there another seal that wouldn't show a leak in the water (can't think of one)? And where would the water get in if it's the shaft seal?
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Short term drain your drive and check the lune's condition for milky color or water. Refiill, top off the reservoir. Note changes with use. You can delay a seal job if you can keep up with consumption, but excessive lube loss will need to be fixed.

I took out the upper vent screw and found milky oil coming out. Appears to be well above the vent screw level.
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
achris , is there another seal that wouldn't show a leak in the water (can't think of one)? And where would the water get in if it's the shaft seal?

Just noticed today fresh gear oil in the engine bay. It appears that the oil is ending up in the bellow. Now there’s enough to over flow out of the bellow into the bay...
 

Brogoremerc

Cadet
Joined
Jul 22, 2019
Messages
20
Since the new oil I added doesn’t appear to be mixing with the old milky oil. Reason being now that I see fresh oil in the engine bay and milky oil in the top vent screw, could it be leaking at the hose connecting the reservoir to the outdrive? Hard to see down in there behind engine.
 

nola mike

Vice Admiral
Joined
Apr 22, 2009
Messages
5,712
Oil in the bellows is the input shaft seal... But you should lose oil from that, it shouldn't let water in the drive
 
Top