It certainly sounds like the next logical step is a good cleaning and inspection of the 15hp carb.
Yes....and you do not give the history of your '87 15 HP. If you have had it for awhile and it has run OK....no worries. If not, you need to verify that the carb is correct and not re-jetted from OEM specs.
I am not sure how you can tell the part number for the carb, but you know how to check that jet now,
If you kept that jet from your previous adventure, try it as a quick R&R. Worth a shot.
If anyone else has been down this road I would appreciate any success stories they had.
Is there any chance that the power heads would swap? That would be the simplest solution....unless you really don't want to miss any of the fun.
For everyone else with useless comments like "buy a bigger motor", please understand I'm just having fun tinkering around here. I'm not broke down on the side of the road begging for a tow.
But you are begging for information....

They are only useless comments if they ignore the basic parameters of your original post. IMO your post #20 should have been included in post #1.