domestic water winterization

torcano

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Feb 15, 2008
Messages
423
I think I understand that to winterize the fresh water sinks and showers I need to empty the fresh water tank and fill it with the appropriate boating anti-freeze. I then run the faucets/ shower heads until the anti-freeze starts flowing out. What is the procedure to winterize a vacuflush toilet? What about the hot water heater?
Thanks
 

waterone1@aol.com

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Oct 10, 2004
Messages
1,235
Re: domestic water winterization

It sounds like you have the basics down. Before going any further, I have to remind you that this is one of those times, where it is either done right...or it isn't. If it isn't done right, it can cost serious money to repair the damage. I would first suggest that you have someone experienced in this matter do it with you, and then you attempt it the following season.
 

waterone1@aol.com

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Oct 10, 2004
Messages
1,235
Re: domestic water winterization

Ok, now that the caution has been posted....... here we go.
There are a-lot of variables involved, that are specific to the actual boat and the order that things should be done. If I screw up, hopefully someone will catch my mistake and correct me.
You only asked about the water system and head system. I will not address the engines, genset, air-conditioning, etc.
The hot water heater and head are not an after-thought....they need to be done with the rest of the water system.
Start by turning off the breakers to your hot water heater ( if it's not full of water and the power is on ....you can burn up the heating elements). Have your holding tank pumped out and drain your fresh water tank. Drain your hot water heater.
Identify the inlet and outlet water lines on your hot water tank. Get a coupler or "female to female" from your ships store or hardware store to join together these two lines, bypassing the hot water heater.
Put a few gallons of RV antifreeze into your fresh water tank.
Power up the fresh water pump.
Starting at the farthest faucet from the tank, open the faucet and run untill you see the RV antifreeze. do this for both the hot and the cold.
Do this for all faucets including the shower.
As far as I am aware, all true "vacuflush" heads use fresh water (from the tank) for flushing. flush the head untill you see the RV antifreeze in the bowl. Directly pour 1/2 gal of RV antifreeze into bowl....flush. Do that one more time. You're done. I have to advise, that your boat may have one or more drain/sump pumps.....such for the shower . If you know where these are and can get to them, take the top off and suck out the standing water with a shop vac. Otherwise, pour a generous amount of RV antifreeze down these drains.
 

torcano

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Feb 15, 2008
Messages
423
Re: domestic water winterization

Thanks waterone1. Your explanation is very clear and makes perfect sense to me. Thanks for your words of caution. That's what I thought needed to be done. I am definietly letting the engine winterization be done by my marina. I am pretty handy but that is one area I would not chance messing up.
RK
 
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