I bought a 1999 Formula 330 Sun Sport back in April. This is my very first boat and while I am really handy, this experience has been totally new to me and I feel like I know practically nothing, which scares me a bit, especially when things like my story below happens.
Long version:
So I went to take my parents and brother (both visiting from out of town) and my girlfriend out for a day on the boat yesterday (Sunday, June 6th). The boat (described below) had 5/8s of a tank of gas and with a 160G tank I figured we would have no problems at all, it had run great when I took it out three weeks prior. Both engines started up no problem, I let them warm up, and we headed out. A few hundred yards out of the marina I went to push the throttle up to get going at a decent speed, but I hit WOT without realizing it and saw the engines were both at only around 2200RPM! I wasn't sure what was going on but I have had drive trim issues so I decided to stop and make sure the trim was correct, though I doubted that this was the problem. After stopping the engines and verifying everything with the drives looked fine and we didn't have anything wrapped around the props, I went to start them again... This time however the engines would start and immediately die, both port and starboard did the same thing. After a few minutes of head scratching I decided that the gauges for fuel was probably reading wrong (I am in the process of replacing all gauges but I need new sending units). I called up BoatUS (thank god I bought that membership!) and they brought me some fuel so I could get back to the marina. The first 5 gallons didn't change anything but after the second 5 gallons and a few tries, the engines finally started! I started heading back to the marina and noticed that the engines were back firing, I just assumed it was from air in the fuel lines and kept it gonig at a slow speed. I went to fill up the tank expecting to need around 150 gallons, but the tank was full after only 60 gallons?! So I "ran out of fuel" with 90 gallons left?! The seller warned me about not letting the tank get below 1/4, but I was far away from that. After some work I convinced everyone that we would be fine. We hopped on the boat and went out and had a great evening, even went to a restaurant on the river for a great dinner (Tims Rivershore Restaurant on the potomac). I went easy on it after the earlier incident, but If I remember correctly I was at around 31 knots at roughly 3400rpm; The engines started every time and ran great all evening (no backfiring).
Now I was trying to figure out why my boat wouldn't run with ONLY 90 gallons of fuel, at first I assumed it was something specific to the boat, tanks, engine, etc. After a bit of reading I think my problem came from the garbage E10 fuel that the marina sells and separation of the fuel and ethenol.
Short version:
Gas gauge was showing 5/8 tank (tank is 160 gallons), boat was last used 3 weeks ago without incident.
Leave Marina and after getting out of no wake zone tried to throttle up but engines peaked at 2200 RPM.
Stopped boat and checked for debris or other problems.
Tried to start engines back and both of them would start and then die right away.
After adding 10 gallons (5 wasn't enough) the engines finally started.
During the short ride back to the marina the engines were back firing.
Added 60 gallons of gas before fuel ran out of the vent? (not sure if that's supposed to happen).
Boat ran perfect for the rest of the evening (started and stopped 3 seperate times and went about 12 miles total).
What I've learned is almost certainly the problem:
Gas/Ethenol seperation combined with water contaminating my fuel! Based on what I have read, it looks like this is a nasty problem that everyone is dealing with if they use ethenol fuel. My problem seems pretty light though (since the engines are actually able to run) so I'm trying to figure out if I need to take the drastic measures suggested all over the net to get my boat back to working order and prevent this issue in the future.
Questions:
Is the 150+ gallons of fuel currently in my tank completely garbage that needs to be disposed of?
How do I scrub my tank? It seem like it is mostly sealed.
Are there any parts I need to replace such as fuel filters?
Is Sta-bil - Marine the recommended fuel treatment to prevent this in the future?
How expensive is this likely to run me? (Yeah, I know boats are a money pit, lol)
The boat:
1999 Formula 330 Sun Sport
160G fuel tank (doesn't appear that it could be removed easily)
Dual Mercruiser 454CID/7.4L MPI engines with I think around 330 hours on each
Bravo III outdrives
I know the boat was winterized on the water by the previous owner for at least the past two winters.
Thanks,
Dan
Long version:
So I went to take my parents and brother (both visiting from out of town) and my girlfriend out for a day on the boat yesterday (Sunday, June 6th). The boat (described below) had 5/8s of a tank of gas and with a 160G tank I figured we would have no problems at all, it had run great when I took it out three weeks prior. Both engines started up no problem, I let them warm up, and we headed out. A few hundred yards out of the marina I went to push the throttle up to get going at a decent speed, but I hit WOT without realizing it and saw the engines were both at only around 2200RPM! I wasn't sure what was going on but I have had drive trim issues so I decided to stop and make sure the trim was correct, though I doubted that this was the problem. After stopping the engines and verifying everything with the drives looked fine and we didn't have anything wrapped around the props, I went to start them again... This time however the engines would start and immediately die, both port and starboard did the same thing. After a few minutes of head scratching I decided that the gauges for fuel was probably reading wrong (I am in the process of replacing all gauges but I need new sending units). I called up BoatUS (thank god I bought that membership!) and they brought me some fuel so I could get back to the marina. The first 5 gallons didn't change anything but after the second 5 gallons and a few tries, the engines finally started! I started heading back to the marina and noticed that the engines were back firing, I just assumed it was from air in the fuel lines and kept it gonig at a slow speed. I went to fill up the tank expecting to need around 150 gallons, but the tank was full after only 60 gallons?! So I "ran out of fuel" with 90 gallons left?! The seller warned me about not letting the tank get below 1/4, but I was far away from that. After some work I convinced everyone that we would be fine. We hopped on the boat and went out and had a great evening, even went to a restaurant on the river for a great dinner (Tims Rivershore Restaurant on the potomac). I went easy on it after the earlier incident, but If I remember correctly I was at around 31 knots at roughly 3400rpm; The engines started every time and ran great all evening (no backfiring).
Now I was trying to figure out why my boat wouldn't run with ONLY 90 gallons of fuel, at first I assumed it was something specific to the boat, tanks, engine, etc. After a bit of reading I think my problem came from the garbage E10 fuel that the marina sells and separation of the fuel and ethenol.
Short version:
Gas gauge was showing 5/8 tank (tank is 160 gallons), boat was last used 3 weeks ago without incident.
Leave Marina and after getting out of no wake zone tried to throttle up but engines peaked at 2200 RPM.
Stopped boat and checked for debris or other problems.
Tried to start engines back and both of them would start and then die right away.
After adding 10 gallons (5 wasn't enough) the engines finally started.
During the short ride back to the marina the engines were back firing.
Added 60 gallons of gas before fuel ran out of the vent? (not sure if that's supposed to happen).
Boat ran perfect for the rest of the evening (started and stopped 3 seperate times and went about 12 miles total).
What I've learned is almost certainly the problem:
Gas/Ethenol seperation combined with water contaminating my fuel! Based on what I have read, it looks like this is a nasty problem that everyone is dealing with if they use ethenol fuel. My problem seems pretty light though (since the engines are actually able to run) so I'm trying to figure out if I need to take the drastic measures suggested all over the net to get my boat back to working order and prevent this issue in the future.
Questions:
Is the 150+ gallons of fuel currently in my tank completely garbage that needs to be disposed of?
How do I scrub my tank? It seem like it is mostly sealed.
Are there any parts I need to replace such as fuel filters?
Is Sta-bil - Marine the recommended fuel treatment to prevent this in the future?
How expensive is this likely to run me? (Yeah, I know boats are a money pit, lol)
The boat:
1999 Formula 330 Sun Sport
160G fuel tank (doesn't appear that it could be removed easily)
Dual Mercruiser 454CID/7.4L MPI engines with I think around 330 hours on each
Bravo III outdrives
I know the boat was winterized on the water by the previous owner for at least the past two winters.
Thanks,
Dan