Re: in the hull mounting option
I personally wouldn't use silicon to mount a transducer. You're using a lot of signal shooting though the hull let alone put an additional layer of a soft, sound absorbing material like silicon. Epoxy is sometimes used because it?s hard and transfers sound quite efficiently.
If you want the possible performance you?ll need to go with the tank/ liquid solution. I made a tank using a piece of 4? PVC and a rubber end cap. I used castor oil as a media and the performance on that unit was exceptional.