Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

TitanTea

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Oct 4, 2009
Messages
102
I have a RPM question. I have a 16' Thundercraft Tri-Hull that according to the MPH gauge does about 25mph with the 50hp Mercury WOT. The RPM gauge @ WOT reads 3000-3500 RPM. My shop manual says the RPM operating range is 4800-5500 RPM? When at idle I get 800-1000 RPM reading in neutral. Whats the deal? Do I need to adjust something to achieve the 4800-5500 RPM operating range? It has what appears to be a stock prop. I installed a new throttle cable when I transplanted the motor onto my restored 16' tri-hull. Prior to installing it on this boat I never ran the motor. When installing the new throttle cable I just matched the threads to the old cable so the adjustment would be about the same. :confused:
 

TitanTea

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Oct 4, 2009
Messages
102
Re: Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

anyone care to take a shot?
 

emckelvy

Commander
Joined
Jan 16, 2004
Messages
2,506
Re: Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

The only way to get rpm up in the recommended powerband, assuming the motor is 'hitting' on all Four and running the way it should, would be to go to a prop with less pitch.

You've got a 50hp on a heavy tri-hull. It'll plane out much better and likely go faster with a prop that allows the motor to get to the top end of its recommended rpm range, at Wide Open Throttle (WOT) with only the driver in the boat.

There should be some numbers stamped in the main body of your prop, if it's a factory item. A long series of numbers with a 2-digit number at the very end, this'll be something in the range of "10", "11", "12" thru maybe "15". A 50 hp, unless it's on a very light high-performance hull, won't usually carry much more than a 15-pitch prop very well.

On your boat, a 10" or 11" pitch at most is more in tune with the hull weight and design.

If you can't find any numbers on the body of the prop, try removing the prop and see if there are any numbers on either the front or rear thrust hubs.

Failing that, take the prop to your local Propeller repair shop and they have measuring tools to determine prop pitch.

One other thing, most hulls run best with the tilt pin in the 2nd or 3rd hole. Trimming the motor out will lift the bow, allowing the hull to 'air out' and gain more speed. Of course, your "T-Hull" probably won't air out much with a 50hp hanging on the back, but any little bit will help! ;)

HTH & let us know what you find.........ed
 

TitanTea

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Oct 4, 2009
Messages
102
Re: Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

Great info! Thanks so much. She runs and sounds great. I just installed a new Faria tach because the old one wasnt working. Now that I have an operating tach I could see the RPMs and was surprised how low the RPMs were at WOT. Your info gives me something to chew on... Thanks again. :)
 

emckelvy

Commander
Joined
Jan 16, 2004
Messages
2,506
Re: Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

Another brain flash, check your throttle adjustments to make sure the carb butterflies are wide open at full throttle. Easy enough to look down the upper carb's throat to check that. Obviously it ain't gonna get to full speed if the carbs don't open up. And that could be a throttle cable adjustment, issues with the control box, or the way the spark advance/throttle stops are set up.

Don't mess with the spark advance stop or throttle stop unless you've got a manual, there's a procedure to get it all set up right.

Of course if you see the carbs are indeed wide open, back to the prop stuff! Cheers....ed
 

TitanTea

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Oct 4, 2009
Messages
102
Re: Mid 70's Mercury Thunderbolt 500 RPM Question

I'll have to look down the carb throats and see. I believe I did check that after replacing the throttle cable but I will definitely check again. I'll have to remove the prop the check the numbers. My tilt pin has been in the 2nd hole so I moved it to the 3rd hole before going out to the lake this morning. That did make a difference. I was running about 25mph. Me and the little lady went out for a couple hours this morning and the boat reached 27-28mph. I was happy to see the improvement. I was really happy after hooking this Cherokee Bass / Striper looking hybrid. :)
 

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