Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Howard Sterndrive

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My wife's Kia requires 75W90 GL4 in the 5 speed transaxle. I was pretty sure GL5 was not a good substitute, but did some googling to make sure I was thinking of the right thing. I was.
GL5 has additives that wear out the synchronizers and that's why the car's manual is calling for GL4 specifically. There are dozens of threads and articles warning of premature synchro wear from GL5 - as additives react with the bronze.

So, after trying to teach this concept to the mouth-breathing clerks at each the 4 parts stores in town (who only have GL5 or multi-spec oils which are not going in my trans) and reliving a scene from idiocracy at each, I headed to the dealer. I figured I can shell out the big bucks and maybe I'll just get them to change it.

So, I explain what I want to the service advisor. And (in a condescending tone) she barks "it's just gear oil, you can use any gear oil"
She then proceeded to tell me that GL5 is fine and I can buy it anywhere and that's all they have been using for 9 years.

Holy heck. That's a scary attitude on a lot of levels. I called Kia customer service to see if maybe I was over reacting. and they confirmed "GL4 only".

After work, I head to Hyundai (as our car has a Hyundai driveline). Although the staff there are super friendly... they bring me a jug of ATF first, then after I explain the GL4 thing, they make a call to the tech line where they are told "it takes 75W90, not GL4"... wow...they don't know the difference between a viscosity and a spec... and this is their profession?
Then they bring me GL5. :facepalm:

ok... Ford dealer next - they carry no manual transmission fluids, only ATF... wha? well, at least they aren't harming vehicles.

I went home and ordered some GL4 75W90 from Amsoil. It arrived the next day!! awesome. I changed it myself in about an hour :)

Funny thing too, while looking for GL4 spec oils, it appears some lower unit lubes are GL4. The old Pennzoil 75W90 synthetic (looks identical and smells identical to the Amsoil stuff btw) and Sierra's lower unit stuff is also spec'd GL4.
I suspect others are too, especially if going in cone clutch drives, but they don't tend to put on-the-road specs on most, so I wasn't about to put the Mercruiser stuff in as tempting as that was as much as I have here.
 

TilliamWe

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

ok... Ford dealer next - they carry no manual transmission fluids, only ATF... wha? well, at least they aren't harming vehicles...

Their manual transmissions use either ATF (of some sort) or engine oil (10-30 in my 95 Escort). They still should have had gear lube for the rear ends in the F series trucks, though?! ;)
 

bruceb58

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Good info. Did not know this.
 

TilliamWe

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

So, I explain what I want to the service advisor. And (in a condescending tone) she barks "it's just gear oil, you can use any gear oil"
She then proceeded to tell me that GL5 is fine and I can buy it anywhere and that's all they have been using for 9 years...

So is it possible that their transaxles are so good that even using the wrong gear lube in them for 9 years doesn't kill them? Maybe they last 20 years with the right fluid, so the "premature wear" hasn't caught up to them, yet?
 

Howard Sterndrive

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

the attitude I got was more like: "they made it out of the shop and more than one mile down the highway, so it IS the right fluid as far as we're concerned, and besides.... you can't MAKE us read the owner's manual... we'll cross our eyes and blur them as you hold it in front of us...nyahnyahnah"

Our Kia has less than 30,000 miles on it, and the synchro for 2nd gear is not great. It's a bit crunchy if you don't sort of get used to it's limitations. I definitely don't want to shorten it's life.
We bought the car used, so there's a possibility it was a previous owner's skill level. or lack therof, but there's another possibility that the dealer put GL5 in it. It had all factory filters on it so the dealer was doing all the work.
Wrong lubes aren't worth the risk in any car as far as I'm concerned.

The manual and the factory are not saying anything about an option of GL5. They say GL4. period.
 

Bamaman1

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Honda manual 6 speed tranny's have a problem with grinding.

Their tranny lube has to be changed every other oil change--10K intervals. I'm afraid not to use the Honda MTF as it's color coded.

No weight or GL codes are even mentioned on their bottle.

It's an easy change if you have a oil pump. Only problem is having to buy those danged crush washers Honda's famous for using everywhere.
 

TilliamWe

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Yeah Howard, I kinda figured the answer was that they didn't care. But isn't Kia one of the ones (Hyundai being the other) with a 10 year powertrain warranty????
 

NYBo

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Yeah Howard, I kinda figured the answer was that they didn't care. But isn't Kia one of the ones (Hyundai being the other) with a 10 year powertrain warranty????
Kia is part of Hyundai.
 

TilliamWe

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Re: Small car transaxkes and GL4... dealer bent on putting GL5 - a cautionary tale

Kia is part of Hyundai.

Yeah, I know that, that's why I referenced them in my post. Wasn't sure if they BOTH offered the same warranty, because I know that at least one of them did at some point in the recent past.
 
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