Trailer lights issue please please help driving me nuts!

PISTONESAL

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Feb 11, 2008
Messages
145
I dont have a swing trailer but OI have the coupler section that goes thru the triler with a big cotter pin but I have a jumper wire between the 2 just to make sure. I will try the jumper cable between the trailor and truck. I know I had run some jumper wires with alligator clips from the trailor to front of truck thinking that I had a bad ground between the 2 but did not work. I will try Jumper cables since the wire is thicker. If that is the issue, I can't see how to repair it.. :(
 
Joined
Jan 27, 2018
Messages
21
The first rule for trailer wiring is "Its always the ground". Obviously that rule doesn't actually work 100% of the time but it works often enough to say "its always the ground". The second rule for trailer wiring is "Throw the VOM out." A VOM in the hands of an amateur is worse than nothing. All you need to troubleshoot trailer wiring is a test light and a few jumper wires.
 

lmuss53

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Sep 9, 2008
Messages
1,227
The jumper is only to test to see if you have a faulty ground,

You fix it by chasing down where the fault is and fixing that. That could be in the connectors, the wiring, anywhere. I had to change the factory 7 pin connector on a 2 year old pickup last year because it was corroded internally and would not let the ground work. You changed the connector on the truck so you seem to be confident of that. I'm guess that since it failed on more that one vehicle your issue is in the trailer ground. Once you establish that is is a ground you just start working your way in one direction or the other until you find the faulty connection. Molded rubber or plastic devices can look perfect from the outside and be corroded beyond repair inside. Wires can be crushed to where they open internally and look just fine. You just have to chase it down.

You do the test to see if a clean wire, touched to clean spots on both trailer and truck frame, with everything else hooked up, completes the circuit.

I have 14ga wires with small alligator clips made up to do this with. I would not consider a jumper cable the best wire for this unless I was absolutely, 100% certain that the jumper cable was making a good connection. One test that gives you a false positive or negative can really throw you off in this stuff.
 

PISTONESAL

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Feb 11, 2008
Messages
145
Thanks for everyone's help. I got it working. Alldodge, the 12v supply worked perfect. Ended up being the ground wire on left light. Removed scrubbed the terminal and bolt and bracket with file, reattached and good now. Strange because I had done that earlier when I first started this thread but I got it finally:)
 

GA_Boater

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
May 24, 2011
Messages
49,038
Thanks for everyone's help. I got it working. Alldodge, the 12v supply worked perfect. Ended up being the ground wire on left light. Removed scrubbed the terminal and bolt and bracket with file, reattached and good now. Strange because I had done that earlier when I first started this thread but I got it finally:)

Post #18. It's always the ground!
 
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