what are the laws governing salvage...?

phatmanmike

Captain
Joined
Oct 24, 2003
Messages
3,869
around here, tampa bay area florida, i always see boats beach or half sunk or just hiding in woods along shore(really)!<br /><br />i know personally that lots of these boats, both power and sail, have been there for long time, some for years.<br /><br />at what point is a person allowed to "claim" it as their own, sorta like a salvage or what ever you call it...<br /><br />what im asking, is it leagal for me to go up to a boat that is beach on some mangrove shore and tow it home, or take parts or anything?<br /><br />thanks in advance...<br /><br />m ikey
 

Scuda11

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 16, 2004
Messages
434
Re: what are the laws governing salvage...?

Hi Mike, no it is not legal, sometimes unfortunately. We deal with this all the time. I am back in the CG now, but as a civilian SAR specialist. If the vessel is not a "hazard to navigation", then the owner is %100 responsible for removing it. Unfortunately, some of the boats are such garbage it is not worth it to them, soooo they sit there. <br /><br />Best bet is to check with either the Army Corp of Eng, or your state agency, environmental police, etc, and if it is a fairly new wreck, check with the nearest Coast Guard station.<br /><br />Good luck,<br />Scott
 

cobra 3.0

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Jul 31, 2003
Messages
1,797
Re: what are the laws governing salvage...?

If you take it, who's going to care? My only concern would be how easy/difficult it would be to get it registered/numbered.
 

Solittle

Fleet Admiral
Joined
Apr 28, 2002
Messages
7,518
Re: what are the laws governing salvage...?

Many years ago I harvested an old 35 hp Gale off of a boat that had been abandoned in the Keys. I did a complete rebuild on it, learned a lot, sold it and put a couple of bucks in my pocket.
 

mbb

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Apr 20, 2001
Messages
176
Re: what are the laws governing salvage...?

Laws vary from state to state. Yes, any abandoned property can be claimed, you have to do some paperwork, run ads in paper, etc. Problem is, boats are trackable by the hull Id #. Sooooo... grind off the hull ID #, then try to claim it as abandoned.<br /><br />Salvage is a different issue where the salvor is entitled to a generous lien on the value of the vessel for rescuing it from peril.
 

swist

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jul 1, 2004
Messages
678
Re: what are the laws governing salvage...?

Correct, mbb. "Salvage" has a very specific marine meaning that some boaters are not aware of. For example if you are disabled and adrift with no imminent hazard, and call for a tow, then it's a just a tow. But if you are drifting toward rocks with no anchor, the same tow may well be salvage. Some people have had a big surprise after they were so happy to get assistance they signed without reading.<br /><br />The salvage laws are very old - the idea is to encourage risk-taking to save life and property by providing a financial incentive. Unfortunately there are a lot of gray areas.
 
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