should my outboard be tilted?

nphilbro

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Dec 19, 2011
Messages
304
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

I was chuckling reading this thread! I've wrestled with myself and agree with all the posts. What QD5 said is straight on but is most important when the weight is kinetic- like when you're towing. When I was a kid I would stand on our mechanical bathroom scale and wonder why I could make it go way up for a moment when I jumped on it or how my 70lbs could register 160lbs if I stood on the very corner (and I'm sure my mom blamed my dad for breaking the scale).

To a point, the static weight of a motor in vertical position by itself is unlikely to damage in the short term. However, as QD5 pointed out, the lateral force on the transom of that 400lb outboard could actually hit the scale with many times the motor weight depending on how much surface area is sharing the load and location of mass and there is very real possibility of damage over time. The best example I can think of is the triangle wedge punch of a can opener. It's extremely difficult to just push it straight down into the lid - which is similar to the 1:1 ratio of the motor center balanced. However, you turn the opener into a simple lever with the side of the the can as the fulcrum and your lifting action functions as the mass. Now it takes very little effort (mass) to open it because you've sacrificed distance (more travel required on the handle side) to increase force on the resistance side of the fulcrum. Moreover, opening the can with a point is simple since there is barely any surface area to share the load. This is like that 70lb kid standing on the corner of the bathroom scale to see 160lb reading.

I differ somewhat on transom savers because I find they can eliminate play and when you are rolling down the road at 60mph or bouncing out of potholes in boat launch parking lot you're now dealing with kinetic energy and that little bit of motion will suddenly translate to short bursts of incredible force (mass) on the transom and motor brackets - just like a 70lb kid jumping on a bathroom scale. That transom saver bar works to spread the load similar to squaring off the point of your can opener.

Understanding levers and the effect of fulcrum position is quite fundamental to all of boating and plays a role in every aspect from trim adjustment, weight placement, trailering, etc.

Since I can't get my boat all the way into the garage either with the motor up I have some 3" rigid foam insulation on the floor topped with a 12"x12" piece of masonite (to spread the load and not crush the foam) in the back of the garage. After I lower the motor I jack up the trailer tongue until it presses down pretty hard on the board. This removes nearly all the lateral stress on the transom and also keeps my garage floor clean.
 

MikePNJ

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Aug 1, 2010
Messages
31
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

That's good, Mike, if you want to run your engine lean every time you are done for the day. I'm sure mechanics like it.

.

So it's not a good idea to run the outboard until it stalls out?
 

UncleWillie

Captain
Joined
Oct 18, 2011
Messages
3,995
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

So it's not a good idea to run the outboard until it stalls out?

It is not a good idea to run an engine super lean for a long time at high power settings.
Letting it lean out and stall at idle or a little above, is a non-issue.
You are not going to toast the exhaust valves in 10 seconds at idle!

It is standard procedure to shutdown piston powered aircraft engines ($$$) by revving up to 1000-1200 rpm, closing the mixture control, and waiting a few seconds for it to stall out.
 

silverfox441

Seaman
Joined
Apr 3, 2011
Messages
60
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

I will damage an 2 stroke motor. It uses gas/oil mixture for lubrification. When you run out of gas in your carb, you also run out of lub for your motor.
 

5150abf

Vice Admiral
Joined
Aug 12, 2007
Messages
5,808
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

For my 2 pennies I would say there is more stress with the engine up since it is putting a twisting force on the transom, if it were straight up and down all the weight is vertical and putting very little stress on the transom.

Of coarse the engine puts mutitudes more force on the transom at WOT than you will ever get from the engine sitting up or down, it just isn't something you need to worry about.
 

catfishcarl99

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 25, 2012
Messages
723
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

i store mine down becaude it drips out the intake on carb if irs up in the sunlight and heat. get a lil build up pool of oil/gas in bottom cowl. either way i see it as your choice. all the rocket science is just overthought. if your transom is weak it will be in WOT you find out. not in the yard.,
 

m casey stock

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 29, 2012
Messages
514
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

The pro-transom saver crowd usually doesn't grasp the magnitude of the force being put out by a full throttle engine.


I Do!...Duuuuu...LOL ;) Different kind of force. The way I see it is if I'm wrong, no harm done. I'm already back there inspecting other things, so it's not like I'm making an extra trip to remove and install the saver. BUT if you are wrong.....Oh well.....Anyway, doesn't matter, I'm using mine regardless of it's ability to save stress on the transom. I don't like all the extra bouncing and vibration to the engine components that takes place without the saver. I've been in rough seas and have never seen my engine jumping up and down and all around independent of the boat like it does when being trailer-ed.
 

UncleWillie

Captain
Joined
Oct 18, 2011
Messages
3,995
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

It will damage a 2 stroke motor. It uses gas/oil mixture for lubrication. When you run out of gas in your carb, you also run out of lub for your motor.

The Fuel/Oil Mixture in a two stroke engine is Atomized in the Carburetor.
The Fuel Vaporizes on the way to the cylinder.
The Oil Coalesces on the inner surfaces of the Crankcase.
The Oil ultimately forms a small puddle on the bottom of the crankcase.
The size of the puddle grows larger at idle and smaller at speed, as the crankshaft splashes it more vigorously.

This is why you see oil smoke when opening the throttle after a long idle or when turning the weedwacker upside down.
The excess oil is sprayed out the exhaust.
Shutting off the fuel to an idling 2 stroke engine does not suddenly eliminate all the lubrication in the engine.

I will say it again, "Letting it lean out and stall at idle or a little above, is a non-issue." :)
 

aussieflash

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Feb 5, 2011
Messages
1,004
Re: should my outboard be tilted?

Down is best and also protects tilt rams from dirt and grime which eventually tear up seals etc.
 
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